Tokyo, Aug. 16 -- UMIN Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN-CTR) received information related to the study (UMIN000062526) titled 'A study comparing the 90-day risk of cardiovascular events (hospitalization for myocardial infarction, heart failure, or stroke) after initiation of oral antivirals (nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, molnupiravir, or ensitrelvir) among older outpatients with COVID-19' on Aug. 9.
Study Type:
Observational
Primary Sponsor:
Institute - The University of Osaka, Graduate School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine
Condition:
Condition - COVID-19 (outpatient episodes in late-elderly adults). The outcome is cardiovascular events (hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, or stroke).
Classification by malignancy - Others
Genomic information - NO
Objective:
Narrative objectives1 - Using JMDC-provided Japanese late-elderly claims data, to compare 90-day cardiovascular outcomes after initiation of oral antivirals (nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, molnupiravir, or ensitrelvir) among older outpatients with COVID-19. Three pairwise comparisons are conducted in an active-comparator initiator design, with the average treatment effect in the clinical overlap-weighted population as the primary estimand.
Basic objectives2 - Safety
Eligibility:
Age-lower limit - 75
years-old
<=
Age-upper limit - Not applicable
Gender - Male and Female
Key inclusion criteria - Outpatient COVID-19 episodes in JMDC-provided Japanese late-elderly claims data in which one of the target oral antivirals (nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, molnupiravir, or ensitrelvir) was initiated on the diagnosis day or the following day. Initiation from July 1, 2023, through December 31, 2024, with follow-up through March 31, 2025. Pairwise analyses required claims-observable eligibility for both drugs and exactly one comparator initiated on the diagnosis day or the following day. A 365-day baseline window was ensured.
Key exclusion criteria - None of the three target antivirals initiated on the diagnosis day or the following day. Not meeting claims-observable eligibility for both drugs in a pairwise analysis. More than one comparator drug initiated on the diagnosis day or the following day. Initiation outside the study period.
Target Size - 99289
Recruitment Status:
Recruitment status - Completed
Date of protocol fixation - 2026 Year 04 Month 14 Day
Date of IRB - 2026 Year 04 Month 14 Day
Anticipated trial start date - 2026 Year 04 Month 14 Day
Last follow-up date - 2026 Year 08 Month 09 Day
To know more, visit https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071574
Disclaimer: Curated by HT Syndication.